What is Intoxication?

Intoxication refers to the physical and mental impairment resulting from the consumption of alcohol, drugs, or other toxic substances.

Symptoms of intoxication vary depending on the substance but generally include confusion, impaired coordination, slurred speech, nausea, vomiting, and altered consciousness. Severe intoxication can lead to respiratory depression, loss of consciousness, and even death.

Recognising the signs of intoxication is crucial for providing timely and appropriate first aid and ensuring the safety of the individual and those around them.

First aid for intoxication involves assessing the individual's level of consciousness and breathing, and taking steps to ensure their safety. If the individual is conscious, keep them calm and in a safe position to prevent injury. Do not leave them alone and monitor their condition closely.

If the individual is unconscious or has difficulty breathing, place them in the recovery position and call emergency services immediately.

Avoid giving them anything to eat or drink, and do not induce vomiting unless advised by a medical professional.

Intoxication can also lead to aggressive or unpredictable behaviour, so maintaining a safe distance and protecting oneself is important.

Educating individuals about the dangers of substance use and promoting safe practices can help reduce the incidence of intoxication-related emergencies.

Condition caused by consuming excessive amounts of alcohol or drugs.

First Aid for Intoxication

  • Ensure Safety: Keep the person safe from harm.

  • Monitor Breathing: Check for regular breathing and be prepared to perform CPR if necessary.

  • Place in Recovery Position: If unconscious but breathing, place the person in the recovery position.

  • Seek Medical Help: Call emergency services for severe intoxication.

Takeaway to Remember

Intoxication occurs when a person has consumed a toxic amount of alcohol or drugs, leading to impaired judgment, coordination, and potentially life-threatening symptoms.

Reference

ReferenceFirst Substance Misuse - Intoxication